The Future of Universities | Technology & The Classroom Experience
The class of 2015 is savvy, ambitious, and ready to take on the world. Like the graduating classes before it, this one is well equipped with the knowledge and toolset to begin a meaningful journey along a successful career path. But their degree granting institutions aren't so steady- the university system is bound to undergo a technological transformation.
Universities will not disappear from society, but the way they operate will dramatically change. Mass online open courses are (MOOCS) are being incorporated into traditional college settings, and we can expect other leading institutions to jump on board this trend. ASU has recently teamed up with edX - a partnership between MIT and Harvard - to allow first year undergrads to complete their entire first year of schooling online. These students will have access to a wider variety of courses, taught by renowned professors from around the world, anywhere and anytime.
Anyone who's survived the freshman year dorm life would say this 'online outsourcing' would depreciate the college experience. Because after all, social networks and relationships are one of the most memorable and long-lived rewards of attending college. Universities will have to walk this fine line, and bridge the gap between online learning and in-person socialization.
Rather than completely abandon the on-campus model, schools will need to re-think the classroom experience, and redesign courses to incorporate in-class socialization and teacher interaction. All to often college students sit in lecture, browsing Facebook and shopping online as professors read off Powerpoint slides that are already posted online! Online courses can be used for studying, learning, and thinking, while the classroom should be a place of clarification, collaboration, and team work. The Internet still has it's benefits for being utilized in class, but regulations and even mobile apps can incentivize students to use the web appropriately.
Some elementary schools have adopted this "flipped" classroom model. Salman Khan, founder of not-for-profit Khan Academy, is one of its leading advocates. His website offers educational videos with complete curricula in a variety of subjects, completely free of charge.
Today's youngest generations are digital natives- they are incredibly good at picking up a new technology and learning it themselves. Future college students will not only be proficient at online learning, but they will accept new learning models because they fit into their technology infused lifestyles.
In order to stay relevant in the rapidly developing technology society we life in, existing universities will need to integrate modern forms of learning into their systems. Not only will this distinguish them as leaders in academia, it will ensure that our "social media" society values interpersonal and social development just as much as technological proficiency.